109 Queen St., Ancklan, New Zealand

Gum redness, swelling, and pus discharge, protect oral health and beware of periodontal abscess

Suddenly appearing circular protrusions, obvious swelling, and severe pain on the gums, feeling abnormally loose teeth, gently squeezing with hands, and pus flowing out.

Don’t doubt it, you have a periodontal abscess!

Periodontal abscess is a disease in which inflammation forms in local tissues and abscesses form locally after periodontitis develops to a certain extent.

Its formation is related to various factors, the most important of which is periodontitis.

When periodontitis is not effectively controlled, inflammation will gradually develop deeper and periodontal pockets will gradually worsen. When the body’s resistance decreases, periodontal abscess may occur.

The continuous development of periodontal abscess not only brings pain and discomfort to patients, but also has various impacts on oral health:

Loose teeth ✦

Periodontal abscess can damage periodontal tissue, leading to alveolar bone resorption, which in turn can cause tooth loosening and even loss.

Bad breath

The pus inside the abscess cannot be discharged smoothly, which can produce a strange odor in the mouth and affect the patient’s social activities.

Decreased chewing function

Due to loose or painful teeth, patients often cannot chew food properly, which in turn affects digestion and absorption.

Maxillofacial infection ✦

If periodontal abscess is not treated in a timely manner, inflammation may spread to the maxillofacial region, causing infections in the maxillofacial space, and in severe cases, it may even endanger life.

Therefore, do not underestimate periodontal abscess. Once symptoms of periodontal abscess are detected, seek medical attention immediately.

The treatment principles for periodontal abscess include pain relief, prevention of infection spread, and drainage of pus. The specific treatment plan will be determined by the dentist after examination.

Daily prevention is more important than post-treatment.

The key to preventing periodontal abscess lies in maintaining good oral hygiene habits and regularly undergoing oral examinations. The specific measures are as follows:

Brushing teeth correctly

Brushing teeth is the foundation of maintaining oral hygiene.

It is recommended to brush your teeth at least twice a day using scientific brushing methods to ensure comprehensive coverage.

In addition, toothbrushes should be replaced regularly to avoid using too hard or too soft toothbrushes.

Use dental floss, interdental brushes, and mouthwash

Although brushing teeth can clean most of the surface of teeth, it is difficult to remove food residues and bacteria in the gaps between teeth.

Therefore, it is recommended to use dental floss, interdental brushes, and mouthwash daily to clean the gaps between teeth and reduce the occurrence of periodontal disease.

Balanced diet ✦

Diet also has a significant impact on oral health.

Spicy, greasy, and high sugar foods can easily irritate the oral mucosa and periodontal tissue, exacerbating inflammation. Therefore, it is recommended to reduce the intake of irritating foods.

At the same time, it is recommended to consume foods rich in vitamins and minerals, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, etc., which can help enhance the resistance of oral tissues.

Regular check ups and treatment

Regular oral examinations are an important measure to prevent periodontal abscess.

Early symptoms of periodontal disease can be detected and treated promptly through examination, preventing the condition from worsening.

For patients who already suffer from periodontitis, they should actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment plan for standardized treatment.

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